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C41500 Brass vs. EN 1.0471 Steel

C41500 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.0471 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C41500 brass and the bottom bar is EN 1.0471 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 42
23
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
73
Shear Strength, MPa 220 to 360
360
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 340 to 560
580
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190 to 550
380

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1030
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1010
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
52
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28
7.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 29
8.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
2.2
Density, g/cm3 8.7
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
1.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
20
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
48

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 11 to 120
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 160 to 1340
390
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11 to 18
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 17
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 20
18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.060
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.22
Copper (Cu), % 89 to 93
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
97.4 to 98.8
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
1.0 to 1.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.015 to 0.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.15 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Tin (Sn), % 1.5 to 2.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 4.2 to 9.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0