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C41500 Brass vs. C42500 Brass

Both C41500 brass and C42500 brass are copper alloys. They have a very high 98% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C41500 brass and the bottom bar is C42500 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 42
2.0 to 49
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Rockwell B Hardness 62 to 90
60 to 92
Rockwell Superficial 30T Hardness 36 to 75
32 to 76
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
42
Shear Strength, MPa 220 to 360
220 to 360
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 340 to 560
310 to 630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190 to 550
120 to 590

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1030
1030
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1010
1010
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28
28
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 29
29

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
30
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 11 to 120
12 to 130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 160 to 1340
64 to 1570
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11 to 18
9.9 to 20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 17
12 to 19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
36
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 20
11 to 22

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 89 to 93
87 to 90
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.050
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.35
Tin (Sn), % 1.5 to 2.2
1.5 to 3.0
Zinc (Zn), % 4.2 to 9.5
6.1 to 11.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5

Comparable Variants