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C41500 Brass vs. C72900 Copper-nickel

Both C41500 brass and C72900 copper-nickel are copper alloys. They have 78% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C41500 brass and the bottom bar is C72900 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 42
6.0 to 20
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
45
Shear Strength, MPa 220 to 360
540 to 630
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 340 to 560
870 to 1080
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190 to 550
700 to 920

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1030
1120
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1010
950
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
29
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28
7.8
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 29
8.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
39
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
4.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
72
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
360

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 11 to 120
49 to 210
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 160 to 1340
2030 to 3490
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
7.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11 to 18
27 to 34
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 17
23 to 27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
8.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 20
31 to 38

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 89 to 93
74.1 to 78
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.020
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.15
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0
14.5 to 15.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 1.5 to 2.2
7.5 to 8.5
Zinc (Zn), % 4.2 to 9.5
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3