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C42200 Brass vs. 7010 Aluminum

C42200 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 7010 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C42200 brass and the bottom bar is 7010 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
70
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 46
3.9 to 6.8
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
26
Shear Strength, MPa 210 to 350
300 to 340
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300 to 610
520 to 590
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 100 to 570
410 to 540

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
480
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
860
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 31
40
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 32
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
10
Density, g/cm3 8.6
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
1120

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12 to 110
22 to 33
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 49 to 1460
1230 to 2130
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
45
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.5 to 19
47 to 54
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 18
47 to 52
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 39
58
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 21
22 to 26

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
87.9 to 90.6
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.050
Copper (Cu), % 86 to 89
1.5 to 2.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.15
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
2.1 to 2.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.050
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.35
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.12
Tin (Sn), % 0.8 to 1.4
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.060
Zinc (Zn), % 8.7 to 13.2
5.7 to 6.7
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.1 to 0.16
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15