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C42200 Brass vs. 7175 Aluminum

C42200 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 7175 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C42200 brass and the bottom bar is 7175 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
70
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 46
3.8 to 5.9
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
26
Shear Strength, MPa 210 to 350
290 to 330
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300 to 610
520 to 570
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 100 to 570
430 to 490

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
480
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 31
33
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 32
99

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
10
Density, g/cm3 8.6
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
1130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12 to 110
18 to 29
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 49 to 1460
1310 to 1730
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.5 to 19
48 to 52
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 18
48 to 51
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 39
53
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 21
23 to 25

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
88 to 91.4
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.18 to 0.28
Copper (Cu), % 86 to 89
1.2 to 2.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
2.1 to 2.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.35
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.15
Tin (Sn), % 0.8 to 1.4
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 8.7 to 13.2
5.1 to 6.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15