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C42200 Brass vs. AISI 416Se Stainless Steel

C42200 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AISI 416Se stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C42200 brass and the bottom bar is AISI 416Se stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 46
23
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
76
Shear Strength, MPa 210 to 350
340
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300 to 610
540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 100 to 570
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
760
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
30
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 31
2.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 32
3.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
8.0
Density, g/cm3 8.6
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
1.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
27
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
100

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12 to 110
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 49 to 1460
250
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.5 to 19
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 18
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 39
8.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 21
20

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0
12 to 14
Copper (Cu), % 86 to 89
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
83.1 to 87.9
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.060
Selenium (Se), % 0
0.15 to 0.35
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.060
Tin (Sn), % 0.8 to 1.4
0
Zinc (Zn), % 8.7 to 13.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0