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C42200 Brass vs. EN 1.4313 Stainless Steel

C42200 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.4313 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C42200 brass and the bottom bar is EN 1.4313 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 46
12 to 17
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
76
Shear Strength, MPa 210 to 350
460 to 600
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300 to 610
750 to 1000
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 100 to 570
580 to 910

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
780
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
25
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 31
2.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 32
3.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
10
Density, g/cm3 8.6
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
2.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
34
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12 to 110
110 to 150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 49 to 1460
870 to 2100
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.5 to 19
27 to 36
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 18
23 to 28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 39
6.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 21
27 to 36

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 0
12 to 14
Copper (Cu), % 86 to 89
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
78.5 to 84.2
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.3 to 0.7
Nickel (Ni), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.020
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.7
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Tin (Sn), % 0.8 to 1.4
0
Zinc (Zn), % 8.7 to 13.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0