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C42200 Brass vs. EN 1.4439 Stainless Steel

C42200 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.4439 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C42200 brass and the bottom bar is EN 1.4439 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 46
40
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
79
Shear Strength, MPa 210 to 350
470
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300 to 610
680
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 100 to 570
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
980
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
14
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 31
2.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 32
2.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
22
Density, g/cm3 8.6
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
4.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
61
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12 to 110
220
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 49 to 1460
240
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.5 to 19
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 18
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 39
3.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 21
15

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
16.5 to 18.5
Copper (Cu), % 86 to 89
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
58.7 to 66.9
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
4.0 to 5.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
12.5 to 14.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.12 to 0.22
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Tin (Sn), % 0.8 to 1.4
0
Zinc (Zn), % 8.7 to 13.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0