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C42200 Brass vs. EN 1.4570 Stainless Steel

C42200 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.4570 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C42200 brass and the bottom bar is EN 1.4570 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 46
40
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
77
Shear Strength, MPa 210 to 350
410
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300 to 610
610
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 100 to 570
210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
930
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 31
2.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 32
2.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
15
Density, g/cm3 8.6
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
3.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12 to 110
190
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 49 to 1460
110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.5 to 19
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 18
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 39
4.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 21
14

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0
17 to 19
Copper (Cu), % 86 to 89
1.4 to 1.8
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
65 to 73.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 0
8.0 to 10
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0.15 to 0.35
Tin (Sn), % 0.8 to 1.4
0
Zinc (Zn), % 8.7 to 13.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0