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C42200 Brass vs. EN 1.4658 Stainless Steel

C42200 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.4658 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C42200 brass and the bottom bar is EN 1.4658 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
210
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 46
28
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
81
Shear Strength, MPa 210 to 350
580
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300 to 610
900
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 100 to 570
730

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
16
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
25
Density, g/cm3 8.6
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
4.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
61
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12 to 110
240
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 49 to 1460
1280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.5 to 19
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 18
26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 39
4.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 21
24

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
26 to 29
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0.5 to 2.0
Copper (Cu), % 86 to 89
0 to 1.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
50.9 to 63.7
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
4.0 to 5.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
5.5 to 9.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.3 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Tin (Sn), % 0.8 to 1.4
0
Zinc (Zn), % 8.7 to 13.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0