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C42200 Brass vs. EN 1.4901 Stainless Steel

C42200 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.4901 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C42200 brass and the bottom bar is EN 1.4901 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 46
19
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
76
Shear Strength, MPa 210 to 350
460
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300 to 610
740
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 100 to 570
490

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
650
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
1490
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
1450
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
26
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 31
8.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 32
9.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
11
Density, g/cm3 8.6
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
40
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
89

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12 to 110
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 49 to 1460
620
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.5 to 19
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 18
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 39
6.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 21
23

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.020
Boron (B), % 0
0.0010 to 0.0060
Carbon (C), % 0
0.070 to 0.13
Chromium (Cr), % 0
8.5 to 9.5
Copper (Cu), % 86 to 89
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
85.8 to 89.1
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.3 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.3 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.4
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.040 to 0.090
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.030 to 0.070
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Tin (Sn), % 0.8 to 1.4
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.010
Tungsten (W), % 0
1.5 to 2.0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.15 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 8.7 to 13.2
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.010
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0