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C42200 Brass vs. EN 1.5663 Steel

C42200 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.5663 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C42200 brass and the bottom bar is EN 1.5663 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 46
20
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
73
Shear Strength, MPa 210 to 350
470
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300 to 610
750
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 100 to 570
660

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
430
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 31
8.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 32
9.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
7.5
Density, g/cm3 8.6
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
2.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
31
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
63

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12 to 110
150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 49 to 1460
1150
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.5 to 19
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 18
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 21
22

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 86 to 89
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
88.6 to 91.2
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.3 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0
8.5 to 10
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Tin (Sn), % 0.8 to 1.4
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.010
Zinc (Zn), % 8.7 to 13.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0