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C42200 Brass vs. EN AC-45300 Aluminum

C42200 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN AC-45300 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C42200 brass and the bottom bar is EN AC-45300 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
71
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 46
1.0 to 2.8
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300 to 610
220 to 290
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 100 to 570
150 to 230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
470
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
890
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 31
36
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 32
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.6
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
1120

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12 to 110
2.7 to 5.6
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 49 to 1460
160 to 390
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.5 to 19
23 to 29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 18
30 to 35
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 39
60
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 21
10 to 13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
90.2 to 94.2
Copper (Cu), % 86 to 89
1.0 to 1.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.65
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.15
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.35 to 0.65
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.55
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.35
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
4.5 to 5.5
Tin (Sn), % 0.8 to 1.4
0 to 0.050
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 8.7 to 13.2
0 to 0.15
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15