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C42200 Brass vs. Grade 16 Titanium

C42200 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while grade 16 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C42200 brass and the bottom bar is grade 16 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 46
23
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
38
Shear Strength, MPa 210 to 350
250
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300 to 610
400
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 100 to 570
340

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
1660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
1610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
540
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
22
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
9.2

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 31
3.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 32
7.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.6
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
36
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
600
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
230

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12 to 110
86
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 49 to 1460
550
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.5 to 19
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 18
27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 39
8.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 21
29

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Copper (Cu), % 86 to 89
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.25
Palladium (Pd), % 0
0.040 to 0.080
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.35
0
Tin (Sn), % 0.8 to 1.4
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
98.8 to 99.96
Zinc (Zn), % 8.7 to 13.2
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4