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C42200 Brass vs. Grade C-3 Titanium

C42200 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while grade C-3 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C42200 brass and the bottom bar is grade C-3 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 46
13
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300 to 610
500
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 100 to 570
430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
1660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
1610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
540
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
21
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
8.7

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 31
3.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 32
6.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
37
Density, g/cm3 8.6
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
31
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
510
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12 to 110
65
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 49 to 1460
880
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.5 to 19
31
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 18
31
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 39
8.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 21
39

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 86 to 89
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.4
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.35
0
Tin (Sn), % 0.8 to 1.4
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
98.8 to 100
Zinc (Zn), % 8.7 to 13.2
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4