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C42200 Brass vs. Solder Alloy 401

C42200 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while solder alloy 401 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C42200 brass and the bottom bar is solder alloy 401.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
50
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 46
21
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.36
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
19
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300 to 610
29

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
60
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
230
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
230
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
220
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
66
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 31
14
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 32
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.6
7.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
15
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
250
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
1200

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
3.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
17
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.5 to 19
1.1
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 18
2.9
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 39
40
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 21
1.9

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0010
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Arsenic (As), % 0
0 to 0.030
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.1
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.0020
Copper (Cu), % 86 to 89
0.5 to 0.9
Gold (Au), % 0
0 to 0.050
Indium (In), % 0
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.020
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.070
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.010
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.35
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0.8 to 1.4
98.5 to 99.5
Zinc (Zn), % 8.7 to 13.2
0 to 0.0010
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0