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C42200 Brass vs. SAE-AISI T15 Steel

C42200 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while SAE-AISI T15 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C42200 brass and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI T15 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300 to 610
830 to 2240

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
1690
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
1640
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
430
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
21
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
43
Density, g/cm3 8.6
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
16
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
250
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
140

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.5 to 19
26 to 71
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 18
22 to 43
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 39
5.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 21
26 to 70

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
1.5 to 1.6
Chromium (Cr), % 0
3.8 to 5.0
Cobalt (Co), % 0
4.8 to 5.3
Copper (Cu), % 86 to 89
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
67.5 to 73.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.15 to 0.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.15 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 0.8 to 1.4
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
11.8 to 13
Vanadium (V), % 0
4.5 to 5.3
Zinc (Zn), % 8.7 to 13.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0