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C42200 Brass vs. C14180 Copper

Both C42200 brass and C14180 copper are copper alloys. They have 88% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C42200 brass and the bottom bar is C14180 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 46
15
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300 to 610
210
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 100 to 570
130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
1080
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
370
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
31
Density, g/cm3 8.6
9.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
41
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12 to 110
28
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 49 to 1460
69
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.5 to 19
6.5
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 18
8.8
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 39
110
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 21
7.4

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.010
Copper (Cu), % 86 to 89
99.9 to 100
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.020
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.075
Tin (Sn), % 0.8 to 1.4
0
Zinc (Zn), % 8.7 to 13.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0