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C42200 Brass vs. C19020 Copper

Both C42200 brass and C19020 copper are copper alloys. They have 88% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C42200 brass and the bottom bar is C19020 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 46
2.3 to 5.7
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
44
Shear Strength, MPa 210 to 350
260 to 340
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300 to 610
440 to 590

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
1090
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
1030
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
190
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 31
50
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 32
50

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
31
Density, g/cm3 8.6
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
310

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.5 to 19
14 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 18
14 to 18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 39
55
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 21
16 to 21

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 86 to 89
95.7 to 99.19
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0.5 to 3.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.35
0.010 to 0.2
Tin (Sn), % 0.8 to 1.4
0.3 to 0.9
Zinc (Zn), % 8.7 to 13.2
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2