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C42200 Brass vs. C55180 Copper

Both C42200 brass and C55180 copper are copper alloys. They have 88% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C42200 brass and the bottom bar is C55180 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 46
20
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300 to 610
200
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 100 to 570
100

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
920
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
710
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
200
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
29
Density, g/cm3 8.6
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
2.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
39
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
290

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12 to 110
34
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 49 to 1460
48
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.5 to 19
6.4
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 18
8.8
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 39
56
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 21
7.9

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 86 to 89
94.7 to 95.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.35
4.8 to 5.2
Tin (Sn), % 0.8 to 1.4
0
Zinc (Zn), % 8.7 to 13.2
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15