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C42200 Brass vs. C62300 Bronze

Both C42200 brass and C62300 bronze are copper alloys. They have 87% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C42200 brass and the bottom bar is C62300 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 46
18 to 32
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
43
Shear Strength, MPa 210 to 350
360 to 390
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300 to 610
570 to 630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 100 to 570
230 to 310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
54
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 31
12
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 32
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
28
Density, g/cm3 8.6
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
3.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
52
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
390

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12 to 110
95 to 150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 49 to 1460
240 to 430
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.5 to 19
19 to 21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 18
18 to 20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 39
15
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 21
20 to 22

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
8.5 to 10
Copper (Cu), % 86 to 89
83.2 to 89.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
2.0 to 4.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.35
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.25
Tin (Sn), % 0.8 to 1.4
0 to 0.6
Zinc (Zn), % 8.7 to 13.2
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5