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C42200 Brass vs. C70700 Copper-nickel

Both C42200 brass and C70700 copper-nickel are copper alloys. They have 88% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C42200 brass and the bottom bar is C70700 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 46
39
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
46
Shear Strength, MPa 210 to 350
220
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300 to 610
320
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 100 to 570
110

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
1120
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
1060
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
59
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 31
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 32
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
34
Density, g/cm3 8.6
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
52
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12 to 110
100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 49 to 1460
51
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.5 to 19
10
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 18
12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 39
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 21
12

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 86 to 89
88.5 to 90.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
9.5 to 10.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.35
0
Tin (Sn), % 0.8 to 1.4
0
Zinc (Zn), % 8.7 to 13.2
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5