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C42200 Brass vs. C72700 Copper-nickel

Both C42200 brass and C72700 copper-nickel are copper alloys. They have 86% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C42200 brass and the bottom bar is C72700 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 46
4.0 to 36
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
44
Shear Strength, MPa 210 to 350
310 to 620
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300 to 610
460 to 1070
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 100 to 570
580 to 1060

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
1100
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
930
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
54
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 31
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 32
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
36
Density, g/cm3 8.6
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
4.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
62
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
350

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12 to 110
20 to 380
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 49 to 1460
1420 to 4770
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.5 to 19
14 to 34
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 18
15 to 26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 39
16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 21
16 to 38

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 86 to 89
82.1 to 86
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.020
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.15
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.050 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0
8.5 to 9.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.35
0
Tin (Sn), % 0.8 to 1.4
5.5 to 6.5
Zinc (Zn), % 8.7 to 13.2
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3