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C42200 Brass vs. C82700 Copper

Both C42200 brass and C82700 copper are copper alloys. They have 88% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C42200 brass and the bottom bar is C82700 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 46
1.8
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
46
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300 to 610
1200
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 100 to 570
1020

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
240
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
950
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
860
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 31
20
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 32
21

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.6
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
12
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
180
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12 to 110
21
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 49 to 1460
4260
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.5 to 19
38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 18
29
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 39
39
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 21
41

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.15
Beryllium (Be), % 0
2.4 to 2.6
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.090
Copper (Cu), % 86 to 89
94.6 to 96.7
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.020
Nickel (Ni), % 0
1.0 to 1.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.35
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.15
Tin (Sn), % 0.8 to 1.4
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 8.7 to 13.2
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5