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C42200 Brass vs. C83800 Bronze

Both C42200 brass and C83800 bronze are copper alloys. They have a moderately high 91% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C42200 brass and the bottom bar is C83800 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
100
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 46
20
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
39
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300 to 610
230
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 100 to 570
110

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
1000
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
840
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
370
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
72
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 31
15
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 32
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
30
Density, g/cm3 8.6
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
340

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12 to 110
39
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 49 to 1460
53
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
6.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.5 to 19
7.4
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 18
9.6
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 39
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 21
8.6

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 86 to 89
82 to 83.8
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
5.0 to 7.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0.8 to 1.4
3.3 to 4.2
Zinc (Zn), % 8.7 to 13.2
5.0 to 8.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.7