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C42200 Brass vs. C85500 Brass

Both C42200 brass and C85500 brass are copper alloys. They have 72% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C42200 brass and the bottom bar is C85500 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
100
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 46
40
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.31
Rockwell B Hardness 56 to 87
55
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300 to 610
410
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 100 to 570
160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
900
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
890
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 31
26
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 32
29

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
23
Density, g/cm3 8.6
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12 to 110
130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 49 to 1460
120
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.5 to 19
14
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 18
15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 39
38
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 21
14

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 86 to 89
59 to 63
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.35
0
Tin (Sn), % 0.8 to 1.4
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 8.7 to 13.2
35.1 to 41
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.9