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C42200 Brass vs. C93400 Bronze

Both C42200 brass and C93400 bronze are copper alloys. They have 85% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C42200 brass and the bottom bar is C93400 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
100
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 46
9.1
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.35
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
38
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300 to 610
270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 100 to 570
150

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
150
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
950
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
850
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
350
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
58
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 31
12
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 32
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
32
Density, g/cm3 8.6
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
3.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
54
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
380

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12 to 110
21
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 49 to 1460
120
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
6.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
17
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.5 to 19
8.3
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 18
10
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 39
18
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 21
10

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.5
Copper (Cu), % 86 to 89
82 to 85
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
7.0 to 9.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0.8 to 1.4
7.0 to 9.0
Zinc (Zn), % 8.7 to 13.2
0 to 0.8
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.0