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C42200 Brass vs. C94800 Bronze

Both C42200 brass and C94800 bronze are copper alloys. They have 90% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C42200 brass and the bottom bar is C94800 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 46
22
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300 to 610
310
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 100 to 570
160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
1030
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
900
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
39
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 31
12
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 32
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
34
Density, g/cm3 8.6
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
3.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
56
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
350

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12 to 110
58
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 49 to 1460
110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.5 to 19
9.8
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 18
12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 39
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 21
11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.15
Copper (Cu), % 86 to 89
84 to 89
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0.3 to 1.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0
4.5 to 6.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 0.8 to 1.4
4.5 to 6.0
Zinc (Zn), % 8.7 to 13.2
1.0 to 2.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.3