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C42200 Brass vs. C96900 Copper-nickel

Both C42200 brass and C96900 copper-nickel are copper alloys. They have 77% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C42200 brass and the bottom bar is C96900 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 46
4.5
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
45
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300 to 610
850
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 100 to 570
830

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
1060
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
960
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
380
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 31
9.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 32
9.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
39
Density, g/cm3 8.6
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
4.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
72
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
360

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12 to 110
38
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 49 to 1460
2820
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.5 to 19
27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 18
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 21
30

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 86 to 89
73.6 to 78
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.020
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.15
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.050 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0
14.5 to 15.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.35
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.3
Tin (Sn), % 0.8 to 1.4
7.5 to 8.5
Zinc (Zn), % 8.7 to 13.2
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5