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C42500 Brass vs. 360.0 Aluminum

C42500 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 360.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C42500 brass and the bottom bar is 360.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
72
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 49
2.5
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
27
Shear Strength, MPa 220 to 360
190
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310 to 630
300
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 590
170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
530
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1030
590
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1010
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28
34
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 29
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.7
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
7.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
1070

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12 to 130
6.4
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 64 to 1570
200
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
53
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.9 to 20
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 19
38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 36
55
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 22
14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
85.1 to 90.6
Copper (Cu), % 87 to 90
0 to 0.6
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 2.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.4 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.35
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
9.0 to 10
Tin (Sn), % 1.5 to 3.0
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 6.1 to 11.5
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.25