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C42500 Brass vs. 772.0 Aluminum

C42500 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 772.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C42500 brass and the bottom bar is 772.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
69
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 49
6.3 to 8.4
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310 to 630
260 to 320
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 590
220 to 250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1030
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1010
580
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28
35
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 29
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.7
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
1140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12 to 130
16 to 25
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 64 to 1570
350 to 430
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.9 to 20
25 to 31
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 19
31 to 36
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 36
58
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 22
11 to 14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
91.2 to 93.2
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.060 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 87 to 90
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.15
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.6 to 0.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.35
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.15
Tin (Sn), % 1.5 to 3.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.1 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 6.1 to 11.5
6.0 to 7.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15