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C42500 Brass vs. AWS BNi-2

C42500 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AWS BNi-2 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (13, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C42500 brass and the bottom bar is AWS BNi-2.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
180
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
68
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310 to 630
440

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
360
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1030
1000
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1010
970
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
490
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
55
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
9.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
230

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.9 to 20
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 19
16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 22
16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.050
Boron (B), % 0
2.8 to 3.5
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.060
Chromium (Cr), % 0
6.0 to 8.0
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 87 to 90
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
2.5 to 3.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
79.1 to 84.8
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.020
Selenium (Se), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Silicon (Si), % 0
4.0 to 5.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Tin (Sn), % 1.5 to 3.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.050
Zinc (Zn), % 6.1 to 11.5
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.050
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5