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C42500 Brass vs. AWS ENiCu-7

C42500 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AWS ENiCu-7 belongs to the nickel alloys. They have a modest 30% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C42500 brass and the bottom bar is AWS ENiCu-7.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
160
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 49
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
62
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310 to 630
550

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
280
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1030
1270
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1010
1230
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
430
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
21
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28
3.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 29
3.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
50
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
250

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
10
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.9 to 20
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 19
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 36
5.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 22
18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.75
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 87 to 90
20.6 to 38
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 2.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 4.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
62 to 69
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Tin (Sn), % 1.5 to 3.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 1.0
Zinc (Zn), % 6.1 to 11.5
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5