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C42500 Brass vs. EN AC-46200 Aluminum

C42500 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN AC-46200 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C42500 brass and the bottom bar is EN AC-46200 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
73
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 49
1.1
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310 to 630
210
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 590
130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
510
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1030
620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1010
540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28
28
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 29
88

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
10
Density, g/cm3 8.7
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
7.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
1060

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12 to 130
2.0
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 64 to 1570
110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.9 to 20
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 19
28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 36
44
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 22
9.5

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
82.6 to 90.3
Copper (Cu), % 87 to 90
2.0 to 3.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.8
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.25
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.050 to 0.55
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.15 to 0.65
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.35
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.35
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
7.5 to 9.5
Tin (Sn), % 1.5 to 3.0
0 to 0.15
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 6.1 to 11.5
0 to 1.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.25