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C42500 Brass vs. CC381H Copper-nickel

Both C42500 brass and CC381H copper-nickel are copper alloys. They have 67% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C42500 brass and the bottom bar is CC381H copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
140
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 49
20
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
52
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310 to 630
380
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 590
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
240
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1030
1180
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1010
1120
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
30
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28
6.8
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 29
6.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
40
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
5.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
73
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
280

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12 to 130
60
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 64 to 1570
68
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
8.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.9 to 20
12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 19
13
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 36
8.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 22
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.010
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Copper (Cu), % 87 to 90
64.5 to 69.9
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0.5 to 1.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.030
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.6 to 1.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0
29 to 31
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Tin (Sn), % 1.5 to 3.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 6.1 to 11.5
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0