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C42500 Brass vs. Grade 37 Titanium

C42500 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while grade 37 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C42500 brass and the bottom bar is grade 37 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 49
22
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
40
Shear Strength, MPa 220 to 360
240
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310 to 630
390
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 590
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1030
1650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1010
1600
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
550
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
21
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
8.9

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28
3.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 29
6.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
36
Density, g/cm3 8.7
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
31
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
500
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
120

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12 to 130
76
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 64 to 1570
280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.9 to 20
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 19
26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 36
8.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 22
29

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
1.0 to 2.0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Copper (Cu), % 87 to 90
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.35
0
Tin (Sn), % 1.5 to 3.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
96.9 to 99
Zinc (Zn), % 6.1 to 11.5
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4