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C42500 Brass vs. Grade Ti-Pd18 Titanium

C42500 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while grade Ti-Pd18 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C42500 brass and the bottom bar is grade Ti-Pd18 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 49
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310 to 630
710
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 590
540

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
330
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1030
1640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1010
1590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
550
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
8.2
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
9.1

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28
1.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 29
2.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.7
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
41
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
670
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
270

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12 to 130
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 64 to 1570
1380
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.9 to 20
44
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 19
39
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 36
3.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 22
52

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 87 to 90
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.15
Palladium (Pd), % 0
0.040 to 0.080
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.35
0
Tin (Sn), % 1.5 to 3.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
92.5 to 95.5
Vanadium (V), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Zinc (Zn), % 6.1 to 11.5
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4