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C42500 Brass vs. Titanium 4-4-2

C42500 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while titanium 4-4-2 belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C42500 brass and the bottom bar is titanium 4-4-2.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 49
10
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
42
Shear Strength, MPa 220 to 360
690 to 750
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310 to 630
1150 to 1250
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 590
1030 to 1080

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1030
1610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1010
1560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
540
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
6.7
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
8.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
39
Density, g/cm3 8.7
4.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
30
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
480
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12 to 130
110 to 120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 64 to 1570
4700 to 5160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
34
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.9 to 20
68 to 74
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 19
52 to 55
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 36
2.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 22
86 to 93

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
3.0 to 5.0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Copper (Cu), % 87 to 90
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
3.0 to 5.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.35
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.3 to 0.7
Tin (Sn), % 1.5 to 3.0
1.5 to 2.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0
85.8 to 92.2
Zinc (Zn), % 6.1 to 11.5
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4