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C42500 Brass vs. Type 2 Magnetic Alloy

C42500 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while Type 2 magnetic alloy belongs to the iron alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C42500 brass and the bottom bar is Type 2 magnetic alloy.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 49
2.0 to 38
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
72
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310 to 630
510 to 910
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 590
260 to 870

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1030
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1010
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28
3.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 29
4.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
33
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
5.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
81
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12 to 130
18 to 160
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 64 to 1570
170 to 2010
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.9 to 20
17 to 30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 19
17 to 25
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 22
16 to 29

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.3
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.5
Copper (Cu), % 87 to 90
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
48.2 to 53
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0
47 to 49
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 1.5 to 3.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 6.1 to 11.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0