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C42500 Brass vs. Type 4 Magnetic Alloy

C42500 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while Type 4 magnetic alloy belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C42500 brass and the bottom bar is Type 4 magnetic alloy.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 49
2.0 to 40
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
73
Shear Strength, MPa 220 to 360
420 to 630
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310 to 630
620 to 1100
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 590
270 to 1040

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
900
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1030
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1010
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
440
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28
2.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 29
3.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
60
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
10
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
210

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12 to 130
22 to 200
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 64 to 1570
190 to 2840
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.9 to 20
19 to 35
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 19
18 to 27
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 22
21 to 37

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.3
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.5
Copper (Cu), % 87 to 90
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
9.5 to 17.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
3.5 to 6.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
79 to 82
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Tin (Sn), % 1.5 to 3.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 6.1 to 11.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0