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C42500 Brass vs. C11100 Copper

Both C42500 brass and C11100 copper are copper alloys. They have 89% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C42500 brass and the bottom bar is C11100 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 49
1.5
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
44
Shear Strength, MPa 220 to 360
230
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310 to 630
460
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 590
420

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1030
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1010
1070
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28
100
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 29
100

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
31
Density, g/cm3 8.7
9.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
41
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12 to 130
6.6
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 64 to 1570
750
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.9 to 20
14
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 19
15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 36
110
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 22
16

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 87 to 90
99.9 to 100
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.35
0
Tin (Sn), % 1.5 to 3.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 6.1 to 11.5
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.1