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C42500 Brass vs. C68400 Brass

Both C42500 brass and C68400 brass are copper alloys. They have 71% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C42500 brass and the bottom bar is C68400 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 49
18
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
41
Shear Strength, MPa 220 to 360
330
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310 to 630
540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 590
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1030
840
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1010
820
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
66
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28
87
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 29
99

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
23
Density, g/cm3 8.7
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12 to 130
81
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 64 to 1570
460
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.9 to 20
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 19
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 36
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 22
18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.5
Boron (B), % 0
0.0010 to 0.030
Copper (Cu), % 87 to 90
59 to 64
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.090
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.2 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.35
0.030 to 0.3
Silicon (Si), % 0
1.5 to 2.5
Tin (Sn), % 1.5 to 3.0
0 to 0.5
Zinc (Zn), % 6.1 to 11.5
28.6 to 39.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5