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C42500 Brass vs. C77600 Nickel Silver

Both C42500 brass and C77600 nickel silver are copper alloys. They have 53% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C42500 brass and the bottom bar is C77600 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 49
30
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.3
Rockwell B Hardness 60 to 92
83
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
43
Shear Strength, MPa 220 to 360
410
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310 to 630
630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 590
320

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
140
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1030
830
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1010
790
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28
27
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 29
31

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
27
Density, g/cm3 8.7
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
3.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
60
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12 to 130
160
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 64 to 1570
470
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
7.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.9 to 20
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 19
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 22
20

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 87 to 90
42 to 45
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.25
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.25
Nickel (Ni), % 0
12 to 14
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.35
0
Tin (Sn), % 1.5 to 3.0
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 6.1 to 11.5
39.7 to 46
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5