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C42500 Brass vs. C87900 Brass

Both C42500 brass and C87900 brass are copper alloys. They have 75% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C42500 brass and the bottom bar is C87900 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 49
25
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.31
Rockwell B Hardness 60 to 92
70
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310 to 630
480
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 590
240

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1030
930
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1010
900
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28
15
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 29
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
24
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12 to 130
100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 64 to 1570
270
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.9 to 20
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 19
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 36
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 22
16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.15
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Arsenic (As), % 0
0 to 0.050
Copper (Cu), % 87 to 90
63 to 69.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.4
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.25
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.8 to 1.2
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 1.5 to 3.0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 6.1 to 11.5
30 to 36
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0