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C42500 Brass vs. Zamak 3

C42500 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while Zamak 3 belongs to the zinc alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C42500 brass and the bottom bar is Zamak 3.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
86
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 49
11
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.25
Rockwell B Hardness 60 to 92
50
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
33
Shear Strength, MPa 220 to 360
210
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310 to 630
280
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 590
210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
120
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
95
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1030
390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1010
380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
27

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28
27
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 29
38

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
11
Density, g/cm3 8.7
6.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
57
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
380

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12 to 130
28
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 64 to 1570
260
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.9 to 20
12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 19
15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 36
43
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 22
8.6

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
3.5 to 4.3
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Copper (Cu), % 87 to 90
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.0050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.020 to 0.060
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.020
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.35
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 1.5 to 3.0
0 to 0.0030
Zinc (Zn), % 6.1 to 11.5
95.3 to 96.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0