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C42600 Brass vs. 2007 Aluminum

C42600 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 2007 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C42600 brass and the bottom bar is 2007 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
71
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 40
5.6 to 8.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
27
Shear Strength, MPa 280 to 470
220 to 250
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 410 to 830
370 to 420
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 220 to 810
240 to 270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1030
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1010
510
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
47
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 26
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
11
Density, g/cm3 8.7
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
1130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 9.4 to 140
21 to 26
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 230 to 2970
390 to 530
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
44
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 27
33 to 38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 23
37 to 40
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 33
48
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15 to 29
16 to 19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
87.5 to 95
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.2
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 87 to 90
3.3 to 4.6
Iron (Fe), % 0.050 to 0.2
0 to 0.8
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0.8 to 1.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.4 to 1.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.5 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0.050 to 0.2
0 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0.020 to 0.050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.8
Tin (Sn), % 2.5 to 4.0
0 to 0.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 5.3 to 10.4
0 to 0.8
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3