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C42600 Brass vs. 2017A Aluminum

C42600 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 2017A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C42600 brass and the bottom bar is 2017A aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
71
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 40
2.2 to 14
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
27
Shear Strength, MPa 280 to 470
120 to 270
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 410 to 830
200 to 460
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 220 to 810
110 to 290

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1030
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1010
510
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
34
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 26
100

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
11
Density, g/cm3 8.7
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
1140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 9.4 to 140
6.7 to 53
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 230 to 2970
90 to 570
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 27
19 to 42
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 23
26 to 44
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 33
56
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15 to 29
8.9 to 20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
91.3 to 95.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 87 to 90
3.5 to 4.5
Iron (Fe), % 0.050 to 0.2
0 to 0.7
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0.050 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0.020 to 0.050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.2 to 0.8
Tin (Sn), % 2.5 to 4.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 5.3 to 10.4
0 to 0.25
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15