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C42600 Brass vs. 6082 Aluminum

C42600 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 6082 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C42600 brass and the bottom bar is 6082 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
69
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 40
6.3 to 18
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
26
Shear Strength, MPa 280 to 470
84 to 220
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 410 to 830
140 to 340
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 220 to 810
85 to 320

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1030
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1010
580
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
42
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 26
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.7
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
1170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 9.4 to 140
19 to 43
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 230 to 2970
52 to 710
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 27
14 to 35
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 23
21 to 40
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 33
67
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15 to 29
6.0 to 15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
95.2 to 98.3
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 87 to 90
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0.050 to 0.2
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.6 to 1.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0.050 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0.020 to 0.050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.7 to 1.3
Tin (Sn), % 2.5 to 4.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 5.3 to 10.4
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15