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C42600 Brass vs. AISI 201LN Stainless Steel

C42600 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AISI 201LN stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C42600 brass and the bottom bar is AISI 201LN stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 40
25 to 51
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
77
Shear Strength, MPa 280 to 470
530 to 680
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 410 to 830
740 to 1060
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 220 to 810
350 to 770

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
880
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1030
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1010
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
2.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 26
2.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
12
Density, g/cm3 8.7
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
38
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 9.4 to 140
230 to 310
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 230 to 2970
310 to 1520
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 27
27 to 38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 23
24 to 30
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 33
4.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15 to 29
16 to 23

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
16 to 17.5
Copper (Cu), % 87 to 90
0 to 1.0
Iron (Fe), % 0.050 to 0.2
67.9 to 73.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
6.4 to 7.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0.050 to 0.2
4.0 to 5.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.1 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0.020 to 0.050
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Tin (Sn), % 2.5 to 4.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 5.3 to 10.4
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0