C42600 Brass vs. ASTM A148 Cast Steel
C42600 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while ASTM A148 cast steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.
For each property being compared, the top bar is C42600 brass and the bottom bar is ASTM A148 cast steel.
Metric UnitsUS Customary Units
Mechanical Properties
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa | 110 | |
190 |
Elongation at Break, % | 1.1 to 40 | |
5.7 to 25 |
Poisson's Ratio | 0.33 | |
0.29 |
Shear Modulus, GPa | 42 | |
73 |
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa | 410 to 830 | |
630 to 1300 |
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa | 220 to 810 | |
390 to 1160 |
Thermal Properties
Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g | 200 | |
250 |
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C | 180 | |
400 to 430 |
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C | 1030 | |
1460 |
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C | 1010 | |
1420 |
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K | 380 | |
470 |
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K | 110 | |
37 to 47 |
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K | 18 | |
13 |
Electrical Properties
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS | 25 | |
7.3 to 7.5 |
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS | 26 | |
8.3 to 8.6 |
Otherwise Unclassified Properties
Base Metal Price, % relative | 31 | |
2.3 to 3.3 |
Density, g/cm3 | 8.7 | |
7.8 |
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material | 2.9 | |
1.5 to 1.7 |
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg | 48 | |
20 to 22 |
Embodied Water, L/kg | 340 | |
48 to 53 |
Common Calculations
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 | 9.4 to 140 | |
71 to 150 |
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 | 230 to 2970 | |
400 to 3570 |
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points | 7.1 | |
13 |
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points | 18 | |
24 |
Strength to Weight: Axial, points | 13 to 27 | |
22 to 46 |
Strength to Weight: Bending, points | 14 to 23 | |
21 to 34 |
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s | 33 | |
9.9 to 13 |
Thermal Shock Resistance, points | 15 to 29 | |
18 to 38 |